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Research Article

Infusing Physical Activities Into the Classroom: Effects on Preschool Children's Geography Learning

Myrto‐Foteini Mavilidi

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: mfm351@uowmail.edu.au

Early Start Research Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong

Address correspondence to Myrto‐Foteini Mavilidi, Early Start Research Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522 Australia; e‐mail:

mfm351@uowmail.edu.au

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Anthony D. Okely

Early Start Research Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong

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Paul Chandler

Early Start Research Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong

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Fred Paas

Early Start Research Institute, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Wollongong

Department of Psychology, Education & Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam

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First published: 02 November 2016
Cited by: 8

ABSTRACT

In this intervention study, we investigated the effects of physical activities that were integrated into a geography task on preschool children's learning performance and enjoyment. Eight childcare centers with 87 four‐to‐five‐year‐old children were randomly assigned across an integrated physical activity condition, an unintegrated physical activity condition, and a control condition without physical activity. Children learned the names and a typical animal from each of the six continents using a floor‐mounted world map with soft toy animals. Both learning conditions with physical activities showed higher performance than the learning condition without physical activities on an immediate retention test, and on a delayed retention test administered five weeks later. In addition, children in the physical activity conditions (integrated and nonintegrated) enjoyed their learning method the most. Infusing task‐relevant physical activities into the classroom and the learning task is discussed as a promising way to improve children's learning, enjoyment, and health.

Number of times cited: 8

  • , Immediate and delayed effects of integrating physical activity into preschool children’s learning of numeracy skills, Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 10.1016/j.jecp.2017.09.009, 166, (502-519), (2018).
  • , Embodied learning: introducing a taxonomy based on bodily engagement and task integration, Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 10.1186/s41235-018-0092-9, 3, 1, (2018).
  • , Bringing attention restoration theory to the classroom: A tablet app using nature videos to replenish effortful cognition, Trends in Neuroscience and Education, 10.1016/j.tine.2018.07.002, 12, (7-21), (2018).
  • , Physical activity and brain structure, brain function, and cognition in children and youth: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials, Mental Health and Physical Activity, 10.1016/j.mhpa.2018.11.002, (2018).
  • , Embodied learning in the classroom: Effects on primary school children’s attention and foreign language vocabulary learning, Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.12.017, (2018).
  • , Effects of Integrating Physical Activities Into a Science Lesson on Preschool Children's Learning and Enjoyment, Applied Cognitive Psychology, 31, 3, (281-290), (2017).
  • , Embodiment Helps Children Solve a Spatial Working Memory Task: Interactions with Age and Gender, Journal of Cognitive Enhancement, 10.1007/s41465-018-0081-4, (2018).
  • , A Narrative Review of School-Based Physical Activity for Enhancing Cognition and Learning: The Importance of Relevancy and Integration, Frontiers in Psychology, 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02079, 9, (2018).