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Tracking the Fate of Surface Plasmon Resonance‐Generated Hot Electrons by In Situ SERS Surveying of Catalyzed Reaction

Rui Liu

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085 China

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Zuoliang He

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085 China

College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049 China

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Jiefang Sun

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085 China

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Jingfu Liu

Corresponding Author

E-mail address: jfliu@rcees.ac.cn

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085 China

E‐mail:

jfliu@rcees.ac.cn

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Guibin Jiang

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco‐Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085 China

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First published: 27 September 2016
Citations: 13
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Abstract

Plasmonic catalysis is an emerging process that utilizes surface plasmon resonance (SPR) process to harnesses solar energy for the promotion of catalyzed reactions. In most cases, SPR generated hot electrons (HEs) play an indispensable role in this solar‐chemical energy shift process. Therefore, understanding the effectiveness of the HEs in promoting chemical reactions, and identifying the key factors that contribute to this utilization efficiency is of profound importance. Herein, the authors outline an in situ surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy protocol to track the fate of HEs. This is based on the unheeded HEs‐acceleration nature of the p‐nitirothiophenol hydrogenation reaction. By this way, the authors discover that unlike Au@Pd nanostructures which experience a 20‐fold increase in rate constant, HEs primary leak to surrounding H+/O species through Ag pinholes in Ag@Pd. This work sheds light on why Ag is seldom employed as a plasmonic cocatalyst, and provides a new viewpoint to design plasmonic nanocatalysts with efficient light utilization.

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